Color Additive · CAS 7659-95-2 · EU E162

Beet Juice (Betanin)

FDA status: Approved. EU: Approved. No U.S. state has enacted a specific ban yet.

Generally Safe
Score 5 of 5
Beet Juice (Betanin): 5/5 (Generally Safe)

According to the U.S. Food and Drug Administration, Beet Juice (Betanin) is FDA-approved, and no U.S. state has moved to restrict it independently of federal policy. Its composite safety score is 5 out of 5 (Generally Safe), and the European Union separately classifies it as approved.

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The verdict

Beet Juice (Betanin) is FDA-approved, and no U.S. state has moved to restrict it.

5/5
Generally Safe
Approved
FDA status
Approved
EU status
0
state regulations

Beet Juice (Betanin) (E162), CAS 7659-95-2, is a color additive additive holding a composite safety score of 5 out of 5 (Generally Safe). According to the U.S. Food and Drug Administration's Substances Added to Food inventory, it is currently classified as Approved, while the European Union lists it as Approved. It is most commonly used as Ice cream, yogurt, candy, beverages.

No U.S. state has enacted specific legislation targeting Beet Juice (Betanin) to date, keeping federal FDA classification as the operative standard. State-level food safety legislation remains active nationally, and that picture may shift as new bills advance.

Peer-reviewed research has flagged 1 distinct area of health concern for Beet Juice (Betanin), which factors directly into the assigned safety score. The European Food Safety Authority has published an evaluation dated 2015-12-09. All figures above draw on FDA SAFFA inventory records, EU food additive regulation (EC) No 1333/2008, EFSA scientific opinions where published, and legislative records from individual U.S. states.

Regulatory Snapshot

Property Value Source
FDA Status Approved FDA SAFFA
EU Status Approved EC 1333/2008
E-Number E162 EU additive register
CAS Number 7659-95-2 CAS Registry
Category Color Additive FDA functional class
Composite Safety Score 5 / 5 (Generally Safe) PlainIngredients methodology
EFSA ADI Not established EFSA scientific opinion
U.S. State Actions 0 states State legislative records
Tracked Products Not yet tracked Open Food Facts (US)

Values reflect official agency classifications as published by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration and the European Union's regulatory framework. See our methodology for scoring details.

FDA Status

Approved

EU Status

Approved

E162

U.S. State Regulations

0 states

None enacted

Safety Assessment

Beet Juice (Betanin)'s 5/5 (Generally Safe) score reflects where this specific ingredient lands on that scale. The FDA has approved Beet Juice (Betanin) for use in food products under specified conditions.

Research has identified 1 area of health concern associated with Beet Juice (Betanin). Consumers with specific health conditions should consult a healthcare provider before consuming products containing this ingredient.

How Beet Juice (Betanin) compares

Where a safety score of 5/5 falls among all 4,509 scored ingredients tracked on PlainIngredients.

Ingredients by safety score (Beet Juice (Betanin) highlighted)

1/541 ingredients2/543 ingredients3/525 ingredients4/54,369 ingredients5/531 ingredients

31 of 4,509 scored ingredients (0.7%) share a safety score of 5/5.

What is Beet Juice (Betanin)?

Natural red-purple from beets.

Health Concerns

  • Safe. May cause harmless red urine.

Common Uses

Ice cream, yogurt, candy, beverages

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Beet Juice (Betanin) safe to consume?

Beet Juice (Betanin) has a safety score of 5/5 (Generally Safe). It is approved by the FDA for use in food. As with all food additives, moderation is advisable.

Data Sources
  • FDA Substances Added to Food (SAFFA) Inventory
  • EU Food Additive Regulations (EC) No 1333/2008
  • State food safety legislation and bill records

What to do about Beet Juice (Betanin)

Use the regulatory picture, not a single score, to decide.

  • Check the FDA status (Approved) and EU status (Approved) before assuming it is risk-free. How we score
  • Compare it against the most-restricted additives in the U.S. supply. View rankings
  • Scan a whole ingredient label at once to flag the concerning entries. Label checker

Safety scores summarise regulatory status and published concerns; they are not medical or dietary advice.

Every figure on PlainIngredients is rendered directly from FDA, EU, EFSA and U.S. state regulatory records, no number is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.